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consumer price index
noun
: an index measuring the change in the cost of typical wage-earner purchases of goods and services expressed as a percentage of the cost of these same goods and services in some base period
called also cost-of-living index
Examples of consumer price index in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Wednesday’s consumer price index report also came in above forecast.
—
Pia Singh,sawdah Bhaimiya, CNBC, 14 Feb. 2025
Back-to-back days last week brought negative news on inflation as the consumer price index and wholesale prices both rose well above expectations, another reminder that the Fed’s fight to lower the rate of price increases is not over.
—
Austin Denean, Baltimore Sun, 14 Feb. 2025
Its consumer price index rose 3% in January from a year ago, up from a 2.9% year-over-year increase in December.
—
Paul Wiseman, Los Angeles Times, 13 Feb. 2025
The consumer price index increased 3% in January from a year ago, Wednesday's report from the Labor Department showed, up from 2.9% the previous month.
—
Christopher Rugaber The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 13 Feb. 2025
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Word History
First Known Use
1945, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of consumer price index was
in 1945
Dictionary Entries Near consumer price index
Cite this Entry
“Consumer price index.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/consumer%20price%20index. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.
Legal Definition
consumer price index
noun
consumer price in·dex
: an index measuring the change in the cost of typical wage-earner purchases of goods and services in some base period
called also cost-of-living index
More from Merriam-Webster on consumer price index
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about consumer price index
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